See grenadier on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
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"word": "giant grenadier"
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"word": "Gray's grenadier anchovy"
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"A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
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"alt": "てきだんへい",
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"roman": "tekidanhei",
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Myrtales order plants",
"orig": "fr:Myrtales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"grenadier"
],
"id": "en-grenadier-fr-noun-KVaXJemI",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#English"
]
],
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"(military) grenadier"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁə.na.dje/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"Toulouse"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grenadier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadieren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiere",
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"plural"
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},
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"plural"
]
}
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
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"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Nationalities",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-grenadier-nb-noun-CrfIX3Zr",
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"Grenadian"
],
[
"Grenada",
"Grenada"
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],
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{
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},
{
"word": "grenadisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
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[
"pom granat",
"pom granat#Italian"
],
[
"pomme grenate",
"pomme grenate#Old_French"
],
[
"grenate",
"grenate#Old_French"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade#French"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āsios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āsios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Old_French:_nouns"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Middle_French:_noun"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#French"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#French"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#French"
]
],
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:grenadier",
"text": "+",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nItalian pom granatbor.\nOld French pomme grenateclip.\nOld French grenate\nFrench grenade\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -ier\nFrench grenadierbor.\nRomanian grenadier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"pom granat\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"pomme grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenade\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-āsijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂s(i)yós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenadier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"grenadier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"grenadier\">\nBorrowed from French grenadier.",
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},
{
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"2": ":bor",
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},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nItalian pom granatbor.\nOld French pomme grenateclip.\nOld French grenate\nFrench grenade\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -ier\nFrench grenadierbor.\nRomanian grenadier\nBorrowed from French grenadier.",
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{
"form": "grenadieri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
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},
{
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadieri",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadieri",
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{
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
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},
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},
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},
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
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},
{
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},
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"source": "w"
},
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],
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"grenadier"
],
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[
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"grenadier#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
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[
"Grenada",
"Grenada#Swedish"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Swedish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Grenada",
"3": "-ier"
},
"expansion": "Grenada + -ier",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Grenada + -ier",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-zero",
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]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"indefinite",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierns",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
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"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grenadier c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"person from Grenada"
],
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"links": [
[
"Grenada",
"Grenada"
]
],
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"word": "Grenada"
},
{
"word": "grenadisk"
},
{
"word": "grenadiska"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ier (occupation)",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Canada",
"en:Gadiforms",
"en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"en:Military",
"en:United Kingdom",
"en:Weaver finches",
"en:Weaverbirds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "giant grenadier"
},
{
"word": "Gray's grenadier anchovy"
},
{
"word": "roundnose grenadier"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#French"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade#English"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#English:_occupation"
]
],
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "grenadier"
},
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grenade",
"3": "ier<id:occupation>"
},
"expansion": "grenade + -ier",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French grenadier, corresponding to grenade + -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenadier (plural grenadiers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade"
]
],
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"(military) A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"senseid": [
"en:soldier"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"weaverbird",
"weaverbird"
],
[
"waxbill",
"waxbill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Macrouridae",
"Macrouridae#Translingual"
],
[
"rattail",
"rattail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"libellulid",
"libellulid"
],
[
"dragonflies",
"dragonfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɛnəˈdɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grenadier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grenadier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grenadier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grenadier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grenadier.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "granadari"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "grenadir",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренадир"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granátník"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "krenatööri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadeiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatierer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Grenadier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "grenadiéros",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γρεναδιέρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granatiere"
},
{
"alt": "てきだんへい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tekidanhei",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "擲弾兵"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadeiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grenadér",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренаде́р"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grenadjär"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "bishop",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"translation": "bishop",
"word": "piispa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "sinipeippo (grenadier)"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "miša opaška",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миша опашка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "lestikala"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "imminnguaq"
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -ier",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Myrtales order plants",
"fr:Trees"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"grenade",
"grenade#French"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grenade",
"4": "-ier"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"pom granat\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"pomme grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenade\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-āsijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂s(i)yós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenadier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"grenadier\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grenade",
"3": "-ier"
},
"expansion": "grenade + -ier",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grenade",
"4": "-ier"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grenade + -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "grenadier m (plural grenadiers)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pomegranate tree"
],
"links": [
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "migrainier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"grenadier"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) grenadier"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁə.na.dje/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grenadier.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Toulouse"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grenadier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-grenadier.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadieren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenadier m (definite singular grenadieren, indefinite plural grenadiere, definite plural grenadierne)",
"name": "nb-noun-m2"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Grenada"
},
{
"word": "grenadisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"a Grenadian (person from Grenada)"
],
"links": [
[
"Grenadian",
"Grenadian"
],
[
"Grenada",
"Grenada"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"pom granat",
"pom granat#Italian"
],
[
"pomme grenate",
"pomme grenate#Old_French"
],
[
"grenate",
"grenate#Old_French"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade#French"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āsios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āsios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Old_French:_nouns"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Middle_French:_noun"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#French"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#French"
],
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:grenadier",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nItalian pom granatbor.\nOld French pomme grenateclip.\nOld French grenate\nFrench grenade\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -ier\nFrench grenadierbor.\nRomanian grenadier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"pom granat\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"pomme grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"grenate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenade\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-āsijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂s(i)yós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"grenadier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"grenadier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"grenadier\">\nBorrowed from French grenadier.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:grenadier",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nItalian pom granatbor.\nOld French pomme grenateclip.\nOld French grenate\nFrench grenade\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -ier\nFrench grenadierbor.\nRomanian grenadier\nBorrowed from French grenadier.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nItalian pom granatbor.\nOld French pomme grenateclip.\nOld French grenate\nFrench grenade\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -ier\nFrench grenadierbor.\nRomanian grenadier\nBorrowed from French grenadier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadieri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadieri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadieri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "grenadieri"
},
"expansion": "grenadier m (plural grenadieri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "grenadierilor",
"gpi": "grenadieri",
"gsd": "grenadierului",
"gsi": "grenadier",
"n": "",
"npd": "grenadierii",
"npi": "grenadieri",
"nsd": "grenadierul",
"nsi": "grenadier",
"vp": "grenadierilor",
"vs": "grenadierule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Middle French",
"Romanian terms derived from Old French",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic"
],
"glosses": [
"grenadier"
],
"links": [
[
"grenadier",
"grenadier#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Grenada",
"Grenada#Swedish"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Grenada",
"3": "-ier"
},
"expansion": "Grenada + -ier",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Grenada + -ier",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadierna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grenadiernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grenadier c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "grenadier c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Grenada"
},
{
"word": "grenadisk"
},
{
"word": "grenadiska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -ier",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"person from Grenada"
],
"links": [
[
"Grenada",
"Grenada"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grenadier meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.